“The letter (…) concerns the taxation of dividends which are paid to companies, resident elsewhere in the EU or in the EEA/EFTA countries. Domestic dividends on participations of up to 15% of the shares are subject to a final withholding tax of 10%. On similar outbound dividends, Romania levies a withholding tax of 16%. Bilateral tax treaties may reduce that rate,” the Commission said in a statement.
The commission highlights the fact domestic dividends on participations of 15% or more are tax exempt. However, Romania levies a final withholding tax of 10% on dividends paid to companies headquartered in Norway and of 16% on similar outbound dividends paid to companies headquartered elsewhere in EEA/EFTA countries.
The EU officials also took second infringement steps against Spain and Portugal over their taxation rules and sent a formal letter to Bulgaria requesting information on the country’s taxation rules for outbound dividends.
The four member states are to reply within two months, the Commission said.