EC Closes Infringement Against Romania On Optical Radiation

Bulgaria, Cyprus, Germany, Denmark, France, Hungary, Luxembourg, Portugal, Romania and Slovenia have all notified national measures transposing the EU directive and the Commission has therefore decided to close these cases.

Also, the Commission has asked Poland to comply fully with EU legislation that protects workers from the health risks of excessive exposure to ‘artificial optical radiation’, such as laser equipment and UVA (Directive 2006/25/EC). The request takes the form of a ‘reasoned opinion’ under EU infringement procedures. Poland now has two months to comply. The Commission may decide to refer Poland to Court if action to ensure compliance is not taken.

The Optical Radiation Directive (2006/25/EC) lays down minimum requirements to protect workers from the risks associated with optical radiation, in particular damage to the eyes and to the skin. Optical radiation can arise where workers are exposed to lasers, UVA and other specific forms of artificial light, both visible and invisible. It presents a particular risk to health and safety in sectors such as metalwork and welding where lasers and other devices are regularly used in work processes.

The Directive foresees exposure limits based on established health effects and biological considerations. It also requires employers to determine the levels of optical radiation in workplaces and assess the risks, to avoid or reduce risks to workers, to take preventive and protective measures, and to provide information and training.

Poland has not yet notified the Commission of the transposing measures to introduce these requirements in national law and the Commission is therefore sending a reasoned opinion to the Polish authorities, asking them to comply with their legal obligations. The Commission may decide to refer Poland to Court if action to ensure compliance is not taken.